2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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#!/bin/bash
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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# Heavily Modified Script By: Brielle Bruns
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2018-05-13 19:22:33 -06:00
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# Date: 05/13/2018
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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# URL: https://git.sosdg.org/brielle/virt-install-cloud
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# Version: 1.0
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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#
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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# Originally based on:
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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# virt-install-cloud.sh : script to start an OpenStack cloud image on kvm
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2018-05-13 19:22:33 -06:00
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# version : 1.2
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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#
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# Author : Claude Durocher
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# License : GPLv3
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#
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# ref. http://mojodna.net/2014/05/14/kvm-libvirt-and-ubuntu-14-04.html
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#
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# requires the following packages on Ubuntu host:
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# wget qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virtinst bridge-utils genisoimage|xorriso
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# requires the following packages on CentOS host:
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# wget qemu-kvm libvirt virt-install bridge-utils genisoimage|xorriso
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#
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# check if the script is run as root user
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if [[ $USER != "root" ]]; then
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echo "This script must be run as root!" && exit 1
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fi
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2018-05-13 19:22:33 -06:00
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WORKING_DIR=$(cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "$0")" && pwd -P)
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2018-04-11 17:01:16 -06:00
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usage() {
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echo "${0} Help"
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2018-04-11 17:03:36 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-h show this help"
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echo -e "\t-n hostname *"
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echo -e "\t-d domainame *"
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echo -e "\t-s disk size (num + count size - M=Megabytes G=Gigabytes) *"
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2018-04-29 23:53:32 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-r ram size (in megabytes) *"
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2018-04-11 17:03:36 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-c number of vcpus"
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echo -e "\t-b bridge to attach to *"
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-x network info"
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2018-05-13 21:38:11 -06:00
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echo -e "\t (type:ip:netmask:gateway - type=eni/1, ip=dhcp or address, default 1:dhcp)"
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2018-05-13 20:00:21 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-i distribution to use"
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echo -e "\t (see script for supported options) - default is stretch"
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2018-04-11 17:03:36 -06:00
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echo -e "\t-o OS type and variant (default: generic:generic - also set by distro option when available)"
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2018-04-11 17:01:16 -06:00
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}
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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while getopts "c:r:s:n:d:i:o:b:x:h" opt; do
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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case $opt in
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2018-04-19 12:03:32 -06:00
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c) cpucount=$OPTARG;;
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r) ram=$OPTARG;;
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s) storage=$OPTARG;;
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n) hostname=$OPTARG;;
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d) domain=$OPTARG;;
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i) distro=$OPTARG;;
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o) ostype=$OPTARG;;
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b) bridge=$OPTARG;;
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x) netinfo=$OPTARG;;
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2018-04-11 17:01:16 -06:00
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h) help="yes";;
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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esac
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done
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2018-04-19 11:48:22 -06:00
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if [[ -z $ram || -z $storage || -z $hostname || -z $domain || -z $bridge || $help == "yes" ]]; then
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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echo "Error: Incorrect command usage, must provide all * flags."
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usage
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exit 1
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fi
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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if [[ -f ${WORKING_DIR}/config ]]; then
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source ${WORKING_DIR}/config
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else
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echo "Error: Missing ${WORKING_DIR}/config !"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [[ -f ${WORKING_DIR}/config.local ]]; then
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source ${WORKING_DIR}/config.local
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fi
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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if [[ -z $distro ]]; then
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distro="stretch"
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fi
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if [[ -z $cpucount ]]; then
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cpucount="2"
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fi
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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if [[ -z $netinfo ]]; then
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2018-05-13 21:38:11 -06:00
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netinfo="1:dhcp"
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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fi
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if [[ ! -z $netinfo ]]; then
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OIFS=${IFS}
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IFS=:
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2018-05-13 20:23:19 -06:00
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read -ra netinfo_config <<< "$netinfo"
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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virt_netinfo_type=${netinfo_config[0]}
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virt_netinfo_address=${netinfo_config[1]}
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virt_netinfo_netmask=${netinfo_config[2]}
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virt_netinfo_gateway=${netinfo_config[3]}
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IFS=${OIFS}
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2018-05-13 20:21:33 -06:00
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echo "Configuring network as type=${virt_netinfo_type} addr=${virt_netinfo_address}/${virt_netinfo_netmask}/${virt_netinfo_gateway}"
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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fi
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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if [[ ! -z $ostype ]]; then
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OIFS=${IFS}
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IFS=:
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read -ra virt_os <<< "$ostype"
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virt_ostype=${virt_os[0]}
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virt_osvariant=${virt_os[1]}
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IFS=${OIFS}
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else
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virt_ostype="generic"
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virt_osvariant="generic"
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fi
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arch="amd64"
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source distros
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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sed -e "s/%GUEST_NAME%/${hostname}/" ${WORKING_DIR}/meta-data > ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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sed -e "s/%FQDN%/${hostname}.${domain}/" ${WORKING_DIR}/user-data > ${WORKING_DIR}/output/user-data
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if [[ ${virt_netinfo_type} == "eni" ]]; then
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2018-05-13 20:25:14 -06:00
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cat ${WORKING_DIR}/network/legacy-eni >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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if [[ ${virt_netinfo_address} == "dhcp" ]]; then
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2018-05-13 20:32:13 -06:00
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echo -e "\n iface eth0 inet dhcp" >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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else
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2018-05-13 20:32:13 -06:00
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echo -e "\n iface eth0 inet static" >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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2018-05-13 20:25:14 -06:00
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echo " address ${virt_netinfo_address}" >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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echo " netmask ${virt_netinfo_netmask}" >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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echo " gateway ${virt_netinfo_gateway}" >> ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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fi
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elif [[ $virt_netinfo_type == "1" ]]; then
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2018-05-13 21:06:03 -06:00
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if [[ ${virt_netinfo_address} == "dhcp" ]]; then
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sed -e "s/%DOMAIN%/${domain}/" ${WORKING_DIR}/network/network-config-dhcp-v1 > ${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config
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extra_iso_files=" -map $WORKING_DIR/output/network-config network-config"
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2018-05-13 21:18:43 -06:00
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else
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sed -e "s/%DOMAIN%/${domain}/" -e "s/%IP_ADDRESS%/${virt_netinfo_address}/" -e "s/%NETMASK%/${virt_netinfo_netmask}/" \
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2018-05-13 21:29:40 -06:00
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-e "s/%GATEWAY%/${virt_netinfo_gateway}/" -e "s/%NAMESERVER1%/${nameserver1}/" -e "s/%NAMESERVER2%/${nameserver2}/" \
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2018-05-13 21:18:43 -06:00
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${WORKING_DIR}/network/network-config-v1 > ${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config
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2018-05-14 11:24:33 -06:00
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extra_iso_files_xorriso=" -map $WORKING_DIR/output/network-config network-config"
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extra_iso_files_genisoimage="${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config"
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2018-05-14 11:31:03 -06:00
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extra_iso_files_cloud_localds="--network-config ${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config"
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2018-05-13 21:10:10 -06:00
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fi
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2018-05-13 19:50:23 -06:00
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elif [[ $virt_netinfo_type == "2" ]]; then
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echo "Not implemented yet!"
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2018-05-13 19:22:33 -06:00
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fi
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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2018-04-10 09:41:31 -06:00
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if [[ ! -f images/${IMG_NAME} ]]; then
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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echo "Downloading image ${IMG_NAME}..."
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2018-04-10 09:41:31 -06:00
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wget ${IMG_URL}/${IMG_NAME} -O images/${IMG_NAME}
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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chmod 644 ${IMG_NAME}
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else
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echo "Using existing image ${IMG_NAME}..."
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fi
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# check if pool exists, otherwise create it
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if [[ "$(virsh pool-list|grep ${POOL} -c)" -ne "1" ]]; then
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echo "Creating pool ${POOL}..."
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virsh pool-define-as --name ${POOL} --type dir --target ${POOL_PATH}
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virsh pool-autostart ${POOL}
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virsh pool-build ${POOL}
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virsh pool-start ${POOL}
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fi
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# write the two cloud-init files into an ISO
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echo "Preparing ISO file required by cloud-init..."
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2018-05-14 11:24:33 -06:00
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case $iso_method in
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genisoimage)
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genisoimage -input-charset utf8 -output configuration.iso -volid cidata -joliet -rock ${WORKING_DIR}/output/user-data ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data ${extra_iso_files_genisoimage}
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;;
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xorriso)
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xorriso -in_charset utf8 -outdev configuration.iso -volid cidata -joliet on -rockridge on -map output/user-data user-data -map output/meta-data meta-data ${extra_iso_files_xorriso}
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;;
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cloud-localds)
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2018-05-14 11:31:03 -06:00
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cloud-localds ${extra_iso_files_cloud_localds} ${WORKING_DIR}/configuration.iso ${WORKING_DIR}/output/user-data ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data
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2018-05-14 11:24:33 -06:00
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;;
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esac
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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# keep a backup of the files for future reference
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2018-05-13 20:12:46 -06:00
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if [[ "${BACKUP_ISO_FILES}" == "yes" ]]; then
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2018-05-13 20:22:10 -06:00
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cp -f ${WORKING_DIR}/output/user-data ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.user-data
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cp -f ${WORKING_DIR}/output/meta-data ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.meta-data
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2018-05-13 21:06:03 -06:00
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if [[ -f ${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config ]]; then
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cp -f ${WORKING_DIR}/output/network-config ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.network-config
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chmod 640 ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.network-config
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fi
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2018-05-13 20:17:30 -06:00
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chmod 640 ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.user-data ${WORKING_DIR}/backups/${hostname}.${domain}.meta-data
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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fi
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# copy ISO into libvirt's directory
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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cp configuration.iso ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.configuration.iso
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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virsh pool-refresh ${POOL}
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# copy image to libvirt's pool
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if [[ ! -f ${POOL_PATH}/${IMG_NAME} ]]; then
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2018-04-10 09:41:31 -06:00
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cp images/${IMG_NAME} ${POOL_PATH}
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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virsh pool-refresh ${POOL}
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fi
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# clone cloud image
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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virsh vol-clone --pool ${POOL} ${IMG_NAME} ${hostname}.${domain}.root.img
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virsh vol-resize --pool ${POOL} ${hostname}.${domain}.root.img ${storage}
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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# convert image format
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if [[ "${CONVERT}" == "yes" ]]; then
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echo "Converting image to format ${FORMAT}..."
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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qemu-img convert -O ${FORMAT} ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img.${FORMAT}
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rm ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img
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mv ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img.${FORMAT} ${POOL_PATH}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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virsh pool-refresh ${POOL}
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fi
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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echo "Creating guest ${hostname}.${domain}..."
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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virt-install \
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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--name ${hostname}.${domain} \
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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--cpu host \
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2018-04-29 23:53:32 -06:00
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--memory ${ram} \
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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--vcpus=${cpucount} \
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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--noautoconsole \
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2018-04-20 09:55:46 -06:00
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--graphics spice \
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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--memballoon virtio \
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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--network ${net_interface} \
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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--boot hd \
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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--disk vol=${POOL}/${hostname}.${domain}.root.img,format=${FORMAT},bus=virtio,cache=none \
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2018-04-29 21:04:12 -06:00
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--disk vol=${POOL}/${hostname}.${domain}.configuration.iso,bus=virtio,device=cdrom \
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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--console pty,target_type=serial \
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2018-04-11 16:55:21 -06:00
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--os-type=${virt_ostype} --os-variant=${virt_osvariant}
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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2018-04-29 23:09:08 -06:00
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sleep 5
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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2018-04-29 23:09:08 -06:00
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virsh change-media ${hostname}.${domain} vdb --eject --config
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2018-04-09 22:46:46 -06:00
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# cleanup
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2018-05-14 11:24:33 -06:00
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rm configuration.iso output/meta-data output/user-data output/network-config
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